Friday, June 20, 2025

Top stories: Starship explodes days before launch, France doubles its stake in Eutelsat

Plus: Congress urges White House to name a new NASA Administrator
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Welcome to our roundup of top SpaceNews stories, delivered every Friday! This week, the next Starship exploded during preparations for a static fire test, Congress urges the White House to put someone at the helm of NASA, the French government takes a 30% stake in Eutelsat and more.


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Starship 36, expected to be used for SpaceX's tenth test flight, explodes during preparations for a static fire test. Credit: NASASpaceFlight livestream

OUR TOP STORY


Starship destroyed in test stand explosion

By Jeff Foust

A SpaceX Starship upper stage being prepared for the company's next flight exploded June 19 during preparations for a static-fire test.


Video from sources such as NASASpaceFlight.com showed the vehicle designated Ship 36, exploded just after midnight Eastern (11 p.m. June 18 local time) while on a test stand at a site known as Massey's, several kilometers west from the company's launch pads at Starbase, Texas.


CIVIL


China conducts pad abort test for crew spacecraft, advancing moon landing plans

China carried out a successful pad abort test early Tuesday for its next-generation crew spacecraft for moon and low Earth orbit missions. Footage of the test shows the escape system rapidly boosting the spacecraft away from the ground. Around 20 seconds later, the vehicle reached a predetermined altitude. The return capsule separated from the escape tower and its parachutes deployed successfully. 


ESA signs agreement for potential use of Orbital Reef

ESA announced at the Paris Air Show June 18 that it signed a memorandum of understanding with Thales Alenia Space and Blue Origin to study flying European payloads, and possibly astronauts, to the Orbital Reef commercial space station proposed by Blue Origin.


China lays foundation for cislunar infrastructure with spacecraft in novel lunar orbits

China has sent several small spacecraft, DRO-A and DRO-B, into specialized lunar and cislunar orbits to test communications, navigation and orbital dynamics for planned Earth-moon infrastructure.


French government to lead Eutelsat's $1.56 billion capital boost

France would more than double its stake in Eutelsat to nearly 30% as part of a $1.56 billion capital raise backed by multiple shareholders, bolstering the French operator's plans to refresh its OneWeb constellation amid Starlink's growing dominance.


POLICY & POLITICS


CEOs push back on proposed cuts to commercial satellite imaging programs

The heads of leading U.S. satellite imaging firms are urging Congress to reject proposed budget cuts to commercial remote sensing programs, warning the reductions could undermine national security and reverse years of progress in integrating private-sector innovation into intelligence and defense operations.


Members of Congress want White House to quickly nominate new NASA administrator

In briefings organized by the Aerospace Industries Association June 16, representatives of House and Senate delegations to the Paris Air Show said it was critical that the agency get permanent leadership as it deals with potential significant cuts to its budget in the coming fiscal year.

COMMERCIAL


Landspace performs 9-engine static fire test for reusable Zhuque-3 rocket 

Chinese launch startup Landspace carried out a breakthrough static fire test as it builds towards an orbital launch attempt with its Zhuque-3 rocket. The Zhuque-3's self-developed Tianque-12A methane-liquid oxygen engines ignited in sequence and fired for 45 seconds, including gimbal control testing, before shutting down as planned. The test produced 7,542 kiloNewtons of thrust.


Regulators clear Starlink-enabled texting trial in war-torn Ukraine

Local regulators have approved Ukrainian telco Kyivstar's plans to start testing space-enabled texting services this summer using SpaceX's Starlink constellation, targeting areas crippled by Russian strikes and other terrestrial coverage gaps.


Ursa Major secures $32.9 million contract to supply engines for U.S. military hypersonic tests

Under the contract announced June 16, Colorado-based Ursa Major will deliver an upgraded variant of its Hadley engine for use in Stratolaunch's reusable hypersonic vehicle called Talon-A. Stratolaunch has a contract with the Pentagon to provide testing vehicles and infrastructure for military systems.

SPONSORED

AIAA's Uniquely Interdisciplinary Space Conference—ASCEND—Poised for a Memorable Vegas Event

By Natalia Larrea Brito

Next month, ASCEND 2025 kicks off in Las Vegas for the fifth annual event. AIAA's on-ramp-to-space gathering prides itself on its interdisciplinary focus: attendees will include leaders in commercial and government space as well as non-traditional disruptors in the worlds of drug discovery, agriculture, and other industries that increasingly are betting big that space will transform their future.

Apollo 11 Lunar Module Pilot Buzz Aldrin's bootprint, an important landmark for humanity's heritage in space. Credit: NASA

OPINION


The administration's anti-consensus Mars plan will fail

By Casey Dreier

The White House's FY 2026 budget request for NASA proposes a radical shift in the agency's direction, proposing extinction-level cuts to space science, severe cuts in other program areas and a dramatic pivot of human spaceflight focus to Mars.


I don't know if the cuts will ultimately occur, but I am confident in the following: As proposed, the new humans-to-Mars initiative will fail.



An international commission to protect space cultural heritage on the moon is needed now

By M.C. Sungaila


Learning from the past: How history can guide space and cyber rules today

By Mihail Várdai


After Resilience's moon landing attempt, why openness is key to the lunar economy

By Ron Garan


Trump's dispute with Musk shows the danger of private monopolies in space

By Robert Brüll


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