Saturday, May 30, 2026

Opinions: We can't have a moon base without serious investments in biology

Plus: A call to explore Titan after Mars
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05/30/2026

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By Dan Robitzski


Welcome back to our weekly newsletter highlighting the opinions and perspectives of the SpaceNews community.


Setting up a permanent lunar presence needs investment in biology


NASA is taking strides to invest in and procure the necessary science and technology to develop and operate a base for long-term operations on the moon. But biological research, especially as it pertains to human health and survivability, remains woefully underprioritized, according to a recent commentary by Baylor College of Medicine neuroscientist Jackson Brougher, who also conducts space health research at the Translational Research Institute for Space Health (TRISH) at Baylor’s Center for Space Medicine.


"The [science-as-a-service] RFI is scoped to Earth science, space weather and astrophysics, and although there are domains of crucial importance, urgency should also be placed on determining whether a crew member’s bones will fracture after six months at one-sixth gravity, or whether lunar dust will permanently scar their lungs," Brougher wrote. "In spite of the need for the rapid creation of new technologies to improve our ability to live on the lunar surface, health and biological sciences are not included in the RFI."


According to Brougher, biological research must be part of the plan from the start if NASA is serious about creating a sustained presence on the moon.


Read the full opinion article on SpaceNews here.

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Mars to Titan: the next rallying call?


Where will humanity go after Mars? William O'Hara, founder and executive director of Explore Titan, asks that question and offers up Titan as the answer in a recent opinion article


He argues that Titan, Saturn's largest move, is a more appealing option than Venus, Europa or Enceladus, in part because its atmosphere and surface pressure will be slightly more hospitable to human explorers than those other candidates. And the technology and techniques developed during forays to the moon and Mars will make a Titan mission particularly feasible.


"Human missions to Titan would not happen any time soon," O'Hara wrote. "No one is proposing that we can skip the moon and Mars. Much to the contrary, these destinations are crucial steps. We first have to get our interplanetary “sea legs” under us and solidify our ability to travel great distances, land, live and then return from other planetary bodies. Going to Mars will be a giant leap in experience that will apply to Titan. We will learn ways to survive and reduce deep space travel time. It will teach us about performing descent and landing of large objects through an atmosphere other than Earth’s and how to equip crews to be self-reliant so far from Earth. The list goes on and on."


Read the full article on SpaceNews here.

NASA's Cassini spacecraft took this image looking down on the north pole of Titan. Credit: NASA/JPL/Space Science Institute

NASA's Cassini spacecraft took this image looking down on the north pole of Titan. Credit: NASA/JPL/Space Science Institute

SpaceNews is committed to publishing our community’s diverse perspectives. Whether you’re an academic, executive, engineer or even just a concerned citizen of the cosmos, send your arguments and viewpoints to opinion (at) spacenews.com to be considered for publication online or in our next magazine. If you have something to submit, read some of our recent opinion articles and our submission guidelines to get a sense of what we’re looking for. The perspectives shared in these opinion articles are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent their employers or professional affiliations.

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Friday, May 29, 2026

Top Stories: New Glenn explodes on the launch pad


Plus: NASA awards first moon base contracts
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05/29/2026

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Welcome to our roundup of top SpaceNews stories, delivered every Friday! This week, NASA awarded its first moon base-related contracts, a Blue Origin New Glenn exploded on the launch pad, the FAA announced it will require a mishap investigation into the latest Starship test and more.


If someone forwarded you this edition, sign up to receive it directly in your inbox every Friday.


Blue Origin’s New Glenn at Cape Canaveral’s Launch Complex 36. Credit: Blue Origin

Blue Origin’s New Glenn at Cape Canaveral’s Launch Complex 36. Credit: Blue Origin

OUR TOP STORY


New Glenn rocket explodes on Cape Canaveral pad

By Jeff Foust

A Blue Origin New Glenn rocket exploded on its launch pad at Cape Canaveral, Florida, during a May 28 hotfire test, destroying the rocket and causing extensive pad damage.


The New Glenn rocket for the company’s next mission exploded at about 9 p.m. Eastern during a static-fire test of the rocket’s first stage. Blue Origin and the Space Force’s Space Launch Delta 45, which operates the Eastern Range, confirmed there were no injuries.


Videos show a massive explosion just after the stage’s seven BE-4 engines ignited for the test, creating a giant fireball that enveloped the pad at Launch Complex 36.


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FAA requires mishap investigation into latest Starship launch

In a May 27 statement, the FAA said it determined that the Flight 12 launch of Starship on May 22 from the company’s Starbase, Texas, facilities resulted in a mishap. The FAA defines a mishap as meeting one of several criteria, including the failure to complete a launch or reentry as planned.


NASA to add missions to SpaceX commercial crew contract

NASA plans to add more missions to SpaceX’s commercial crew contract, protecting the agency from the possibility that Boeing’s spacecraft is never certified for missions to the International Space Station.


NASA unveils sweeping reorganization

NASA announced one of its biggest reorganizations in recent memory May 22, combining mission directorates and reshuffling personnel. The reorganization, NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman said in a statement, is designed to increase the agency’s efficiency without laying off staff or closing centers.


NASA selects four companies for initial moon base awards

NASA announced May 26 the first contracts associated with its plans to develop a lunar base, picking four companies to develop and deliver landers and drones to the moon.


MILITARY


Germany pushes European military space command initiative

A senior German military official said Europe needs a coordinated approach to military space operations and proposed the creation of a European Space Component Command hosted by Germany and open to allied participation.


Space Force plans nationwide network of ‘resilient operations centers’ 

Alongside investments in orbital systems, the Space Force is planning significant spending on what it calls resilient operations centers, according to Brig. Gen. Christopher Fernengel.


House Armed Services draft bill eliminates SDA, Space RCO as separate entities

The House Armed Services Committee’s draft fiscal 2027 defense policy bill would eliminate the Space Development Agency and the Space Rapid Capabilities Office as standalone organizations, aligning with the Pentagon’s plan to reorganize Space Force acquisition programs under Portfolio Acquisition Executives.

LAUNCH


China’s latest batch of new and reusable rockets are close to launch

A number of new Chinese state-led and commercial rockets are set for debuts and fresh first stage recovery attempts in the coming weeks and months.


Shenzhou-23 crew arrives at Tiangong as China maps path to 2030 lunar landing

Three Chinese astronauts arrived at Tiangong space station Sunday, with one crewmember expected to become China’s first to stay in orbit for an entire year. The outgoing Shenzhou-21 crew will return to Earth aboard Shenzhou-22, an uncrewed lifeboat launched for the crew as a result of suspected debris damage to the viewport window of the Shenzhou-20 spacecraft. 


SpaceX launches first Starship V3

SpaceX launched the newest version of its Starship vehicle for the first time May 22, completing most of the test objectives planned for the suborbital flight.

Satellite illustration

SPONSORED CONTENT


Sitael Accelerates Growth in Space: New Missions, Industrial Capacity and a Trajectory Towards 2031

By SITAEL

SITAEL, the Italian private space company and part of Angel Holding, presented its growth strategy at SmallSat Europe Amsterdam, built on ten years of investment in satellite platforms, electric propulsion and production infrastructure. The plan fits within Europe’s new space cycle, in which secure communications, Earth observation, defence and technological sovereignty require robust industrial capabilities.

FROM SPACENEWS

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Opinions: We can't have a moon base without serious investments in biology

Plus: A call to explore Titan after Mars  ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌...