Friday, December 13, 2024

Artemis Accords Reach Milestone 50 Signatories

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12/13/2024

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Welcome to our roundup of top SpaceNews stories, delivered every Friday! This week, the Artemis Accords reached 50 signatories, JPL concluded its investigation into the Ingenuity Mars helicopter's crash landing, NASA Administrator nominee Isaacman called on industry leaders to outpace China in space, and more.

Our Top Story

Artemis Accords reach 50 signatories with Panama and Austria

Artemis Accords Hit 50 Signatories

By Jeff Foust, Dec. 12, 2024

Panama and Austria signed the Artemis Accords Dec. 11 as the document, outlining principles for responsible space exploration, hit a milestone of 50 signatories.


In separate ceremonies at NASA Headquarters, Panama's and Austria's ambassadors to the United States signed the Accords. The document, which the United States and seven other nations initially signed in 2020, describes best practices that countries commit to following in spaceflight in areas ranging from sharing of scientific data to utilization of space resources.


With the addition of the two countries, 50 nations have now signed the Accords, a milestone celebrated by NASA. "Can you believe it, 50? This is almost a quarter of all of the nations of the world," NASA Administrator Bill Nelson said in remarks at the signing ceremony for Austria, the 50th signatory of the Accords. "These 50 nations have affirmed that the challenges of our time, including the challenge of exploration, are faced best when we face them together in the spirit of collaboration rather than go it alone." Read More

Other News From the Week

CIVIL

JPL completes investigation of Ingenuity's final flight

Leaders of the Ingenuity Mars helicopter project at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory briefed the results of what they have dubbed the "first aircraft accident investigation on another world" at the annual meeting of the American Geophysical Union Dec. 11, explaining that they believe Ingenuity's navigation system was confused by the featureless terrain it was flying over during its 72nd and final flight in January. Read More


Heliophysics decadal survey recommends two flagship missions for NASA

A new decadal survey for solar and space physics recommends that NASA's heliophysics program pursue two billion-dollar missions even as the agency proposes to cancel a recommendation from the previous decadal. The National Academies advocated that NASA, the National Science Foundation and the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration pursue an ambitious program of ground- and space-based facilities to study the sun and its interaction with the Earth. Read More


ESCAPADE looking at 2025 and 2026 launch options

NASA's Escape and Plasma Acceleration and Dynamics Explorers, or ESCAPADE, mission was scheduled to launch in October on the first Blue Origin New Glenn flight. The twin spacecraft, built by Rocket Lab, would have arrived in orbit around Mars about 11 months later, beginning a mission to study the interaction of the solar wind with the planet's magnetosphere, but will now launch in 2025 or 2026. Read More


Omani space company signs up to China's ILRS moon base project

Wu Weiren, chief designer of China's lunar exploration project and head of the Deep Space Exploration Laboratory (DSEL), signed a memorandum of understanding with Omani company Oman Lens on the China-led International Lunar Research Station (ILRS) Dec. 2. Read More

COMMERCIAL

Fleet Space raises $100 million to advance mineral exploration on Earth and beyond

Teachers' Venture Growth, part of the Ontario Teachers' Pension Plan, led the nine-year-old Australian company's Series D funding round. The latest investment brings Fleet's total venture funding to more than $165 million and values the company at $525 million, more than double its valuation from a Series C round last year. Read More


LeoLabs expands space-monitoring network with radar site in Arizona

The radar installation, the company's seventh, features next-generation Ultra High Frequency (UHF) technology designed to track activities in low and very low Earth orbit (LEO), as well as potential future applications in missile and hypersonic glide vehicle detection. Read More


Virgin Galactic signs agreement to study suborbital spaceflights from Italian spaceport

The company announced Dec. 12 that it signed a cooperative agreement with Ente Nazionale per l'Aviazione Civile (ENAC), Italy's civil aviation regulator, to study the feasibility of operating the company's Delta-class suborbital spaceplanes from Grottaglie Airport in southern Italy. Read More


Maxar partners with Satellogic to enhance monitoring for defense agencies

Satellite imagery provider Maxar Intelligence has struck a strategic partnership with another Earth observation firm, Satellogic — a move aimed at bolstering geospatial intelligence capabilities for national security agencies. The exclusive agreement announced Dec. 11 allows Maxar to task, collect and distribute imagery from Satellogic's satellite constellation. Read More

Highlights from the 2024 Spacepower Conference

Jared Isaacman on U.S. space competitiveness: 'We can't be second'

Speaking at the Spacepower Conference hosted by the Space Force Association, Isaacman — who has been picked by President-elect Donald Trump to lead NASA — did not comment directly on the nomination and spoke broadly about American competitiveness in space, warning against falling behind international rivals, particularly China. Read More


U.S. Space Force unit in Europe navigates critical satellite operations

A U.S. Space Force unit based at Ramstein Air Base in Germany, serves as a pivotal coordinator of space-based intelligence and protection amid the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict, highlighting the increasingly critical role of commercial and military satellite technologies in modern warfare. The U.S. has dramatically accelerated intelligence sharing, now delivering critical data to users within just 90 minutes, but adversaries are simultaneously working to disrupt communication networks. Read More


L3Harris ramps up satellite production in response to military demand

L3Harris, one of the primary contractors for the U.S. military's missile-tracking satellite constellation, has secured orders for 38 satellites from the Space Development Agency Proliferated Warfighter Space Architecture program. The company is scaling up satellite manufacturing and is moving to automate the production of infrared sensor payloads, a senior company executive said. Read More

OPINION

America must win the race for space solar power — or buy it from China



The 75-meter-high steel structure hosting systems for testing space-based solar power, at Xidian University in Xi'an, north China. Credit: Xidian University

By David Steitz, Dec. 9, 2024


While Congress debates incremental changes to our energy policy, China is racing to secure perhaps the most transformative energy technology since nuclear power: the ability to beam limitless solar energy from space to Earth. Unless America acts soon, we may find ourselves buying this game-changing capability from Beijing rather than developing it for ourselves.


This isn't science fiction. At a recent congressional briefing, experts laid out how space-based solar power (SBSP) could revolutionize our energy landscape. The concept is elegantly simple: satellites collect solar power in space and beam it back to Earth using safe microwave transmission, similar to WiFi. Unlike ground-based solar farms, these systems could deliver clean power 24/7, unaffected by weather or nighttime.


While America dithers, China is charging ahead, announcing plans to build a prototype SBSP system by 2030 that would become the largest human-made object in space. This isn't just about energy — it's about demonstrating space capabilities that could revolutionize military operations and industrial development in orbit. Read More


Space data centers will connect us faster and more sustainably than ever before

By Stewart Marsh


Trump's second term can achieve the bipartisan goal of resilient satellites 
By Brian G. Chow


Mars Next and "All of the Above"
By Rick Tumlinson


SpaceNews is committed to publishing our community's diverse perspectives. Whether you're an academic, executive, engineer or even just a concerned citizen of the cosmos, send your arguments and viewpoints to opinion@spacenews.com to be considered for publication online or in our next magazine.

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NASA delays heliophysics launches

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